Diagsheet

Symptom explainer · every vehicle on the site

Burns oil or oil level rises

Most reported: 2017 Hyundai Santa Fe with 161 reports. Across the 186 model years on this site with at least five, owners filed 5,814.

  • 5,814owner reports
  • 186model years affected
  • 53,000median miles
  • 22involved a crash
  • 49involved a fire

Two different complaints land here. The more common one is an engine that uses oil: owners add a quart between changes, get a low-oil warning, or are told by the dealer that the rate is normal. The other is the opposite, where the oil level climbs and the oil smells of gasoline. Both deserve a proper test, and both are easier to argue with records in hand.

Which cars report it most · By model · When it happens · What it is and what to do

The 25 vehicles with the most reports

Each row is one model year. The bar is its count of oil consumption reports; the share is how much of that car's complaint file this problem takes up. Bigger sellers draw more reports, so read the share alongside the count. Red dots mark crashes and fires in these reports; amber marks a recall on the same system.

  1. 1
    16117% of its complaints78k mi
  2. 2
    15414% of its complaints70k mi
  3. 3
    2018 Jeep Compass1 crash1 firerecall
    14415% of its complaints12k mi
  4. 4
    13919% of its complaints65k mi
  5. 5
    1358% of its complaints12k mi
  6. 6
    2017 Hyundai Sonata1 crash2 fires
    13117% of its complaints55k mi
  7. 7
    1306% of its complaints6k mi
  8. 8
    12410% of its complaints67k mi
  9. 9
    12015% of its complaints50k mi
  10. 10
    11816% of its complaints66k mi
  11. 11
    2016 Hyundai Sonata1 crash1 fire
    11316% of its complaints78k mi
  12. 12
    2016 Kia Soul1 crash2 firesrecall
    9512% of its complaints80k mi
  13. 13
    9420% of its complaints70k mi
  14. 14
    2014 Kia Soul3 firesrecall
    8710% of its complaints100k mi
  15. 15
    855% of its complaints73k mi
  16. 16
    8426% of its complaints69k mi
  17. 17
    837% of its complaints50k mi
  18. 18
    8221% of its complaints72k mi
  19. 19
    819% of its complaints90k mi
  20. 20
    7912% of its complaints91k mi
  21. 21
    7923% of its complaints77k mi
  22. 22
    7610% of its complaints65k mi
  23. 23
    7514% of its complaints95k mi
  24. 24
    7520% of its complaints57k mi
  25. 25
    7514% of its complaints24k mi

Where it dominates the complaint file

Model years with at least 25 reports, ranked by the share of all their complaints that describe oil consumption. That takes most of the sales-volume effect out (small sellers still swing more).

  1. 1
    4729% of its complaints70k mi
  2. 2
    4229% of its complaints8k mi
  3. 3
    3727% of its complaints90k mi
  4. 4
    8426% of its complaints69k mi
  5. 5
    3323% of its complaints60k mi
  6. 6
    7923% of its complaints77k mi
  7. 7
    4821% of its complaints45k mi
  8. 8
    8221% of its complaints72k mi
  9. 9
    9420% of its complaints70k mi
  10. 10
    7520% of its complaints57k mi

By model, every year together

The 12 models with the most reports. Each chip is a model year; the darker chip is its worst year.

When it happens

3,494 of the 5,814 reports state a mileage. The middle half fall between 7,825 and 87,659 miles; the median is 53,000. Each column is a 20,000-mile band.

Oil Consumption Problems reports by mileage at failure: 0: 1135, 20k: 377, 40k: 347, 60k: 567, 80k: 449, 100k: 334, 120k: 151, 140k: 88, 160k: 22, 180k: 11, 200k+: 131,135037720k34740k56760k44980k334100k151120k88140k22160k11180k13200k+

Reports by model year

Every report of oil consumption, grouped by the model year of the car. 22 involved a crash and 49 a fire. 15 people were hurt.

Oil Consumption Problems reports by model year: 2014: 536, 2015: 525, 2016: 869, 2017: 1214, 2018: 1057, 2019: 576, 2020: 501, 2021: 363, 2022: 112, 2023: 47, 2024: 14536'14525'15869'161,214'171,057'18576'19501'20363'21112'2247'2314'24

What owners describe

Share of the 5,814 reports that use each phrase. One report can use several.

low oil light came on33%
the dealer called it normal14%
the oil level rises14%
adding oil between changes13%
oil smells like gas10%

What got replaced

Reports that name the part, across every vehicle.

the piston rings1,652
the engine342
the turbo139
the PCV valve41

What it is and what to do

How much is normal

Some oil use is expected in every engine. A GM service bulletin on the subject, filed with NHTSA, explains why: each piston stroke leaves a thin film of oil on the cylinder wall, and part of it burns. GM set its accepted rate at one quart per 2,000 miles for engines in normal personal use under warranty, and said aggressive driving, towing and high speeds raise it. That figure is GM's, for its own engines, so ask your dealer for the rate that applies to yours in writing.

The same bulletin lists what can make an engine use more than it should. It includes a blocked or damaged PCV (crankcase ventilation) system, running hot, and wear such as stuck or worn piston rings and valve guide seals. Owners here also name piston rings, the PCV valve, the turbocharger and replacement engines.

When the level goes up

A rising level that smells of gasoline means fuel is ending up in the oil. GM's bulletin notes that short trips under five miles, especially in cold weather, can leave unburned fuel and condensation in the oil so the dipstick reads overfull. A drive long enough to hold normal temperature for 30 minutes or more can boil it off. If it keeps rising, have it checked.

What a shop checks first

Expect a leak inspection, then an oil consumption test. GM's procedure has the dealer set the level with the engine warm, parked level, after at least 15 minutes, and record it. The owner then checks at each fill-up and comes back after 2,000 miles, or sooner if the level drops a quart. Ask for a copy of each reading.

When to stop driving

Stop and check the oil the moment the oil pressure or low oil warning comes on. The GM bulletin warns that running below the dipstick's minimum mark can cause severe engine damage, and that damage from low oil isn't covered by the new vehicle warranty. Until it's sorted, check the level every time you buy fuel.

Recalls, bulletins and warranty

Oil use gets addressed in bulletins like GM's and sometimes in warranty extensions, and automakers must file both with NHTSA. Search your year, make and model on NHTSA's recall page and read the manufacturer communications before the test starts. Keep every oil change receipt with date and mileage. The FTC says a warranty company can ask for those records, and routine maintenance at an independent shop doesn't void the warranty.

Counts are unique NHTSA complaints on the 1,040 vehicle model years that have a page here, grouped by the word patterns described on the method page. A vehicle needs five matching reports to be counted in this ranking. Checked Sep 27, 2026. All problem explainers.