Diagsheet

Symptom explainer · every vehicle on the site

Headlights too dim or fail

Most reported: 2015 Acura RDX with 334 reports. Across the 211 model years on this site with at least five, owners filed 5,177.

  • 5,177owner reports
  • 211model years affected
  • 52,600median miles
  • 57involved a crash
  • 19involved a fire

Headlight complaints fall into two camps. In one, a headlight goes out, often more than once, or fills with moisture behind the lens. In the other, the lights work exactly as built and the owner still can't see the road at night because the beam is too dim or too short. Owners in that second camp often report a dealer telling them it's normal.

Which cars report it most · By model · When it happens · What it is and what to do

The 25 vehicles with the most reports

Each row is one model year. The bar is its count of headlights reports; the share is how much of that car's complaint file this problem takes up. Bigger sellers draw more reports, so read the share alongside the count. Red dots mark crashes and fires in these reports; amber marks a recall on the same system.

  1. 1
    33482% of its complaints80k mi
  2. 2
    28665% of its complaints52k mi
  3. 3
    27727% of its complaints81k mi
  4. 4
    25427% of its complaints70k mi
  5. 5
    24864% of its complaints60k mi
  6. 6
    16069% of its complaints80k mi
  7. 7
    2020 Kia Telluride1 crashrecall
    15921% of its complaints60k mi
  8. 8
    14872% of its complaintsfew mileages
  9. 9
    11413% of its complaints68k mi
  10. 10
    10415% of its complaints23k mi
  11. 11
    10113% of its complaints35k mi
  12. 12
    9255% of its complaints60k mi
  13. 13
    8817% of its complaints40k mi
  14. 14
    8312% of its complaints12k mi
  15. 15
    8111% of its complaints77k mi
  16. 16
    687% of its complaints75k mi
  17. 17
    677% of its complaints48k mi
  18. 18
    547% of its complaints70k mi
  19. 19
    2019 Hyundai Elantra2 crashes1 fire
    5422% of its complaints51k mi
  20. 20
    539% of its complaints40k mi
  21. 21
    474% of its complaintsfew mileages
  22. 22
    444% of its complaints33k mi
  23. 23
    4422% of its complaints55k mi
  24. 24
    3912% of its complaints70k mi
  25. 25
    394% of its complaints32k mi

Where it dominates the complaint file

Model years with at least 25 reports, ranked by the share of all their complaints that describe headlights. That takes most of the sales-volume effect out (small sellers still swing more).

  1. 1
    33482% of its complaints80k mi
  2. 2
    3075% of its complaintsfew mileages
  3. 3
    14872% of its complaintsfew mileages
  4. 4
    16069% of its complaints80k mi
  5. 5
    28665% of its complaints52k mi
  6. 6
    24864% of its complaints60k mi
  7. 7
    9255% of its complaints60k mi
  8. 8
    3628% of its complaintsfew mileages
  9. 9
    27727% of its complaints81k mi
  10. 10
    25427% of its complaints70k mi

By model, every year together

The 12 models with the most reports. Each chip is a model year; the darker chip is its worst year.

When it happens

2,146 of the 5,177 reports state a mileage. The middle half fall between 30,000 and 77,600 miles; the median is 52,600. Each column is a 20,000-mile band.

Headlight Problems reports by mileage at failure: 0: 366, 20k: 367, 40k: 490, 60k: 404, 80k: 261, 100k: 145, 120k: 68, 140k: 22, 160k: 11, 180k: 5, 200k+: 7366036720k49040k40460k26180k145100k68120k22140k11160k5180k7200k+

Reports by model year

Every report of headlights, grouped by the model year of the car. 57 involved a crash and 19 a fire. 16 people were hurt.

Headlight Problems reports by model year: 2014: 1309, 2015: 1376, 2016: 588, 2017: 389, 2018: 297, 2019: 209, 2020: 258, 2021: 254, 2022: 125, 2023: 75, 2024: 236, 2025: 31, 2026: 301,309'141,376'15588'16389'17297'18209'19258'20254'21125'2275'23236'2431'2530'26

What owners describe

Share of the 5,177 reports that use each phrase. One report can use several.

a headlight went out58%
too dim to see the road41%
the dealer said it is normal19%
moisture inside the lens8%
the beam is too short5%

What got replaced

Reports that name the part, across every vehicle.

the headlight assembly4,323
the bulb1,058
the ballast or module38

What it is and what to do

Why the second camp has a point

IIHS testing shows that how well headlights light the road varies widely. IIHS has rated headlights since 2016, and in that first round only one of more than 80 systems on 2016 midsize cars earned a good rating. By the 2026 model year, 46 percent of systems tested rated good and about 17 percent were marginal or poor for poor visibility, too much glare, or both. The ratings matter on the road: IIHS found vehicles with good-rated headlights have 19 percent fewer nighttime single-vehicle crashes and 23 percent fewer nighttime pedestrian crashes than those with poor-rated ones. The same model can land on both sides. IIHS's own comparison puts the 2018-21 Hyundai Kona's LED projector headlights at good and the same car's halogen projectors at poor, so a dim-light complaint can come down to which lamps a trim was built with.

Federal standard 108 sets the minimum rules for lighting, with the stated purpose of lighting the road adequately and making vehicles visible to others.

What is usually involved

Owners name the headlight assembly, the bulb, and the ballast or driver module. Which one is at fault shows up in the tick sheet and parts list on each vehicle page.

What a shop checks first

Ask the shop to check the headlight aim first. IIHS notes that properly aimed low beams light the road ahead without blinding oncoming drivers. On cars with self-leveling headlights, Delphi's technical team notes that the leveling sensor has to be reset with a scan tool after a part such as a control arm is replaced. For a light that goes out, ask whether they found a bad bulb, module or connector.

When to stop driving

A car with one headlight out shouldn't be driven at night until it's fixed. If both low beams fail, don't drive after dark at all. Flickering lights along with other electrical faults deserve a prompt check.

What to tell the mechanic

Say which side, whether it's the low beam, high beam or both, and whether it fails when cold, wet or after a bump. For a dim-light complaint, mention whether the car has halogen, HID or LED lamps if you know.

Recalls, bulletins and warranty

NHTSA says a recall is issued when equipment creates an unreasonable safety risk or fails to meet a minimum safety standard, and lighting has its own standard, so check your VIN at NHTSA's recall page. Then search your year, make and model for bulletins filed with NHTSA. An assembly that fails within the factory warranty's months or miles should be covered.

Counts are unique NHTSA complaints on the 1,040 vehicle model years that have a page here, grouped by the word patterns described on the method page. A vehicle needs five matching reports to be counted in this ranking. Checked Sep 27, 2026. All problem explainers.