Diagsheet

2018 Ford F-150 · symptom sheet

Tailgate or liftgate will not open or close

  • 48owner reports
  • 28,000median miles
  • 1involved a crash

Newest report Jul 14, 2026 · checked Oct 2, 2026

236 of the 2,311 complaints on this car are about the structure. 48 of those describe tailgate or liftgate failure.

2 recalls on this systemcovering the 2018 model year
1 crashin 48 reports

Tick what matches of 48 reports

19
26
12

Tailgate or liftgate failure on other F-150 years

No other F-150 model year has enough reports of tailgate or liftgate failure for a sheet of its own. See every F-150 year.

What this problem usually is

Two different problems share this sheet. Pickup owners report tailgates that drop open on their own, sometimes at speed with cargo in the bed. SUV and minivan owners report liftgates that won't latch, won't stay up, or come down on someone.

Read the full explainer · Which cars report it most

What got replaced

Owners who name the part that was replaced mention the latch (18 reports).

Recalls and investigations

2 recalls on the structure cover the 2018 model year. A recall on the same system isn't always the same failure, so read the defect text.

21V-983Dec 16, 2021
Latches/Locks/Linkages:Tailgate:Latch

The tailgate latches may unlatch unexpectedly while driving.

Risk, remedy and owner complaints on recall 21V-983

17V-598Sep 25, 2017
Structure:Body:Roof And Pillars

The structural roof braces may be missing rivets at the attachment of the roof rail, thereby reducing the structural integrity.

Risk, remedy and owner complaints on recall 17V-598

All 19 recalls on the 2018 Ford F-150, with the owner complaints on each recalled system

NHTSA investigations into the structure on the F-150

PE23-001opened Jan 27, 2023
Structure · model years 2019

Windshield trim molding item detachment. Closed feb 8, 2024, led to recall 24V-031.

None of these investigations covers the 2018 model year.

When it happens

The middle half of failures fell between 15,000 and 50,000 miles, from the 31 reports that gave a mileage.

Complaints by the year NHTSA received them: 2018: 1, 2019: 8, 2020: 6, 2021: 7, 2022: 11, 2023: 5, 2024: 5, 2025: 3, 2026: 21'188'196'207'2111'225'235'243'252'26

Is this a known problem?

The manufacturer has sent NHTSA 4 service bulletins or notices for the 2018 Ford F-150 that deal with this problem. Newest first.

Federal rules make a manufacturer send NHTSA a copy of any notice about a defect that goes to more than one dealer or owner. Most of these are service bulletins, the repair instructions manufacturers send to dealers. NHTSA generally leaves safety recall bulletins out of this file, and recalls are listed separately.

What owners wrote

“tailgate latch does not work all the time . sometimes just drops open when driving.”

Filed Dec 20, 2024

“Tailgate keeps falling down while traveling down the road. This has happened several times. This time after it hit the trailer after backing it up at the end of the trip.”

Filed Jun 14, 2024

“The tailgate on my truck has opened while driving down the road. This has happened several times since I have owned the truck. There are several recalls for 2018 F 150 tailgate issues. I have taken it to the Ford dealer, but was told there is no recall on trucks in my VIN range.”

Filed Apr 16, 2024

“Tailgate actuator sometimes does not open completely. Pressin the button engages the operation, I can hear it trying to unlatch, but the tailgate does not completely release. If the tailgate is not in use for awhile, opens as intended for few times.”

Filed Jan 18, 2024

Should you keep driving it?

This page can't tell you that. 1 of 48 reports involved a crash. Owners who file are the ones who had a bad experience, and nobody checks their reports. If the problem affects steering, braking, power or a fire risk, treat it as a safety fault and have it inspected before a long or high-speed drive.

File your own report with NHTSA. Complaint counts are how a problem gets an investigation. How reports land on this sheet.

Guide Paid for this repair before a recall covered it? How recall reimbursement works

Other problems on this car