Diagsheet

Compact SUVs · 5 model years, 2016 to 2024

Subaru Outback vs Subaru Crosstrek: problems and reliability

On the 7 measures below that do not grow with sales, the Outback and the Crosstrek split evenly (2 each, the rest too close to call).

Subaru Outback

Subaru Outback

2,886 complaints · 13 recalls

Subaru Crosstrek

Subaru Crosstrek

845 complaints · 13 recalls

Newest report Sep 24, 2026 · checked Sep 27, 2026

Counts are not adjusted for sales. The more cars of a model there are on the road, the more complaints it draws, so the raw totals above say a lot about sales. Everything below compares shares of each model's own complaints, the mileage problems start at, recalls per model year and each model's years against its own median.

Scorecard

Measure, 2016 to 2024OutbackCrosstrek
Complaints that report a crash3.0%4.5%
Complaints that report a fire0.4%1.3%
Complaints that report an injury1.2%1.5%
Median miles when problems are reported18,00018,000
Recall campaigns per model year2.62.6
Do-not-drive recalls10
NHTSA investigations10

The shaded side is lower (for miles, higher). Values within about a tenth of each other count as too close to call.

What owners complain about

The system Outback owners complain about most is electrical; for the Crosstrek it is windshield and wipers. Complaints citing electrical make up 36% of all Outback complaints, against 17% on the Crosstrek. The Crosstrek leans the other way on engine: 12% of its complaints, against 5.4% for the Outback.

Subaru OutbackSubaru Crosstrek

Electrical36%17%
Windshield and wipers26%26%
Engine5.4%12%
Transmission and drivetrain3.2%8.8%
Steering3.6%5.7%
Visibility4.3%4.1%
Collision avoidance3.7%3.8%
Speed control3.2%4.1%
Fuel and propulsion3.2%3.6%
Structure2.4%3.1%

Share of each model's complaints that cite each system, from NHTSA's own component codes. One complaint can cite several systems, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

The most reported problems

The most reported problem on the Outback is windshield problems (30% of its complaints), and the Crosstrek shares it (29%).

ProblemOutbackCrosstrek
Windshield cracks or distorts30% 856most in 2019 · 17k mi29% 242most in 2019 · 14k mi
Battery dies or the car will not start25% 734most in 2019 · 23k mi6.2% 52most in 2019 · 23k mi
Infotainment, screen or backup camera fails13% 362most in 2018 · 13k mi6.9% 5815k mi
Engine stalls or loses power while driving4.7% 137most in 2018 · 22k mi8.3% 70most in 2019 · 17k mi
Brakes grind, pulse or wear early2.3% 6611k mi2.5% 2123k mi
Multiple warning lights come on at once1.2% 3624k mi2.8% 2423k mi
Windshield wipers stop working2.0% 57most in 2019 · 13k mi2.0% 1716k mi
Forward collision warning goes off or the camera drops out1.7% 4819k mi1.5% 13

Share of each model's own complaints, with the count beside it. "Most in" links to the symptom sheet for the model year with the most reports of it, and the mileage is the median from reports that gave one.

When problems start

Problems show up at about the same mileage on both. Half the Outback complaints that give a mileage come before 18,000 miles, and half the Crosstrek complaints before 18,000. 85% of Outback reports and 84% of Crosstrek reports come before 50,000 miles. Older model years have had longer to reach high mileage, so a window that runs to recent years pulls both medians down.

Subaru OutbackSubaru Crosstrek

Under 25k60%61%
25k to 50k26%23%
50k to 75k9.4%9.6%
75k to 100k2.8%3.3%
100k to 150k1.9%2.4%
Over 150k0.5%0.5%

Share of the complaints that state a mileage: 1,461 for the Outback and 425 for the Crosstrek.

Worst and best years

The 2019 Outback draws 2.2 times the complaints of a typical Outback year for its age. The 2024 Crosstrek draws 4.0 times the complaints of a typical Crosstrek year for its age.

Subaru Outback

Every Outback model year

Subaru Crosstrek

Every Crosstrek model year

Subaru OutbackSubaru Crosstrek

Each model year against its own model's median. Outback: 2016 1.0, 2017 1.6, 2018 1.5, 2019 2.2, 2020 2.2, 2021 0.8, 2022 1.6, 2023 0.4, 2024 0.6. Crosstrek: 2016 1.2, 2017 1.0, 2018 2.2, 2019 3.6, 2020 1.0, 2021 1.9, 2022 0.6, 2023 0.9, 2024 4.0.2016 Outback: 1.0 times its median2016 Crosstrek: 1.2 times its median'162017 Outback: 1.6 times its median2017 Crosstrek: 1.0 times its median'172018 Outback: 1.5 times its median2018 Crosstrek: 2.2 times its median'182019 Outback: 2.2 times its median2019 Crosstrek: 3.6 times its median'192020 Outback: 2.2 times its median2020 Crosstrek: 1.0 times its median'202021 Outback: 0.8 times its median2021 Crosstrek: 1.9 times its median'212022 Outback: 1.6 times its median2022 Crosstrek: 0.6 times its median'222023 Outback: 0.4 times its median2023 Crosstrek: 0.9 times its median'232024 Outback: 0.6 times its median2024 Crosstrek: 4.0 times its median'241x

Each bar is that model year's complaints for each year on the road, divided by the same figure for a typical year of the same model (the dashed line). Measuring each model against itself takes the sales gap between the two out of the picture, so they can share a scale. Years too new to judge are left out.

Recalls and investigations

The two draw recalls at about the same rate: 2.6 campaigns per model year for the Outback and 2.6 for the Crosstrek. A recall counts once however many cars it covers, so this figure does not grow with sales the way complaint totals do.

Subaru Outback

13 recall campaigns and 1 NHTSA investigation across these model years. Most recalled: transmission and drivetrain (5), airbags (2) and fuel system (2).

  • Do not drive 16V-292 (steering), model years 2016
  • 21V-587 (fuel system) covers 2 model years

Investigations

  • EA21002: Desiccated air bag inflator rupture (open)

Subaru Crosstrek

13 recall campaigns and 0 NHTSA investigations across these model years. Most recalled: electrical (3), engine and engine cooling (2) and transmission and drivetrain (2).

  • 21V-263 (suspension) covers 2 model years
  • 21V-264 (electrical) covers 2 model years

Whether a particular car is included depends on its VIN. Check yours at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Crashes, fires and injuries

A larger share of Crosstrek complaints report a crash: 4.5%, against 3.0% for the Outback. Fire reports: 12 for the Outback and 11 for the Crosstrek.

Subaru OutbackSubaru Crosstrek

Report a crash3.0%4.5%
Report a fire0.4%1.3%
Report someone hurt1.2%1.5%

Share of each model's complaints in which the owner reported it. These are owners' own accounts as filed with NHTSA, and one report on its own doesn't prove a defect.

Questions

Is the Subaru Outback or the Subaru Crosstrek more reliable?

On the 7 measures below that do not grow with sales, the Outback and the Crosstrek split evenly (2 each, the rest too close to call). NHTSA complaint totals cannot settle it alone: the Outback has 2,886 complaints and the Crosstrek 845 for the 5 model years from 2016 to 2024 that both have on file, and those totals follow how many of each were sold.

Which has more recalls, the Outback or the Crosstrek?

The Outback has 13 recall campaigns and the Crosstrek 13 across the 5 model years from 2016 to 2024 that both have on file. The two draw recalls at about the same rate: 2.6 campaigns per model year for the Outback and 2.6 for the Crosstrek.

What are the most common problems on the Outback and the Crosstrek?

The most reported problem on the Outback is windshield problems (30% of its complaints), and the Crosstrek shares it (29%).

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